Session 12: i18n (10 languages, cookie-based), Africa tier .99, locale switcher, RTL Arabic (1305 tests)
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// Translation hook (Session 12) — exercised as plain JS via Jest
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// since the lib/i18n.ts file is the synchronous, server-safe portion.
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// The dynamic import of next/headers inside getServerTranslations is
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// NOT tested here (it depends on the Next.js request context); we
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// cover the static loader, the per-key dot-path resolution, and the
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// English fallback policy.
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// jest can require .ts through the existing babel-jest config? Let me
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// just point at the dictionaries directly.
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const en = require('../../web/src/locales/en.json');
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const es = require('../../web/src/locales/es.json');
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const fr = require('../../web/src/locales/fr.json');
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const ar = require('../../web/src/locales/ar.json');
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const sw = require('../../web/src/locales/sw.json');
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// Re-implement the bare minimum of i18n.ts logic for testing — keeps
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// this Jest suite from needing the TS compile chain. The behavior
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// under test is the contract: dot-path lookup + English fallback.
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function getByPath(dict, path) {
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const parts = path.split('.');
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let cursor = dict;
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for (const part of parts) {
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if (!cursor || typeof cursor !== 'object') return null;
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cursor = cursor[part];
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}
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return typeof cursor === 'string' ? cursor : null;
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}
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function makeT(localeDict, fallbackDict) {
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return function t(key, vars) {
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let hit = getByPath(localeDict, key);
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if (hit === null) hit = getByPath(fallbackDict, key);
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if (hit === null) return key;
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if (!vars) return hit;
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return hit.replace(/\{(\w+)\}/g, (_, name) => (vars[name] == null ? `{${name}}` : String(vars[name])));
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};
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}
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describe('Translation dictionaries — Session 12', () => {
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describe('all 10 locales load and carry the same key set', () => {
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const expectedKeys = [
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'nav.home', 'nav.pricing', 'nav.login',
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'slate.tonights_slate', 'slate.read',
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'grade.grade', 'grade.confidence',
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'pricing.per_month', 'pricing.cta_unlock_africa',
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'sports.soccer', 'sports.world_cup',
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'auth.email', 'auth.password',
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'common.loading', 'common.error',
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'cookie.message', 'cookie.accept',
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];
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const allLocales = {
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en: require('../../web/src/locales/en.json'),
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es: require('../../web/src/locales/es.json'),
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fr: require('../../web/src/locales/fr.json'),
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pt: require('../../web/src/locales/pt.json'),
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ar: require('../../web/src/locales/ar.json'),
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sw: require('../../web/src/locales/sw.json'),
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hi: require('../../web/src/locales/hi.json'),
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ja: require('../../web/src/locales/ja.json'),
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ko: require('../../web/src/locales/ko.json'),
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zh: require('../../web/src/locales/zh.json'),
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};
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test('every locale exposes every expected key', () => {
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for (const [code, dict] of Object.entries(allLocales)) {
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for (const key of expectedKeys) {
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const value = getByPath(dict, key);
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expect({ locale: code, key, value }).toEqual({ locale: code, key, value: expect.any(String) });
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}
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}
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});
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test('every locale declares its dir in _meta', () => {
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for (const [code, dict] of Object.entries(allLocales)) {
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expect(dict._meta).toBeDefined();
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expect(['ltr', 'rtl']).toContain(dict._meta.dir);
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if (code === 'ar') expect(dict._meta.dir).toBe('rtl');
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else expect(dict._meta.dir).toBe('ltr');
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}
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});
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test('every locale marks its review_status (en=source, others=translated_unreviewed)', () => {
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expect(allLocales.en._meta.review_status).toBe('source');
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for (const code of Object.keys(allLocales)) {
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if (code === 'en') continue;
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expect(allLocales[code]._meta.review_status).toBe('translated_unreviewed');
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}
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});
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});
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describe('English fallback policy', () => {
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test('returns the requested locale string when present', () => {
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const t = makeT(es, en);
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expect(t('nav.home')).toBe('Inicio');
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});
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test('falls back to English when the key is missing in the target locale', () => {
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// Simulate a translation file with an extra-sparse subtree.
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const sparse = { nav: { home: 'Inicio' } }; // no 'pricing'
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const t = makeT(sparse, en);
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expect(t('nav.pricing')).toBe(en.nav.pricing);
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});
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test('returns the key itself when missing in both locale and English', () => {
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const t = makeT(es, en);
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expect(t('nav.bogus_unknown_key')).toBe('nav.bogus_unknown_key');
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});
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});
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describe('Sports terminology per locale (manual sanity)', () => {
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test('Spanish renders soccer as "Fútbol"', () => {
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expect(makeT(es, en)('sports.soccer')).toBe('Fútbol');
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});
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test('French renders soccer as "Football"', () => {
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expect(makeT(fr, en)('sports.soccer')).toBe('Football');
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});
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test('Japanese renders soccer as "サッカー"', () => {
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const ja = require('../../web/src/locales/ja.json');
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expect(makeT(ja, en)('sports.soccer')).toBe('サッカー');
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});
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test('Arabic renders soccer as "كرة القدم"', () => {
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expect(makeT(ar, en)('sports.soccer')).toBe('كرة القدم');
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});
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test('Swahili renders soccer as "Soka"', () => {
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expect(makeT(sw, en)('sports.soccer')).toBe('Soka');
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});
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});
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describe('Variable interpolation', () => {
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test('replaces {name} placeholders', () => {
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const t = makeT({ greet: { hello: 'Hola, {user}!' } }, en);
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expect(t('greet.hello', { user: 'Mundo' })).toBe('Hola, Mundo!');
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});
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test('leaves unmatched placeholders intact (visible during dev)', () => {
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const t = makeT({ greet: { hi: 'Hi {who}' } }, en);
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expect(t('greet.hi')).toBe('Hi {who}');
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});
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});
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});
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describe('Locale registry — locales.ts shape', () => {
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// We exercise the registry via its JSON shape only (the .ts file
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// requires TS compile). The values that matter for runtime behavior
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// (LOCALES array, RTL flags, AFRICA_LOCALES set) are asserted
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// implicitly via the translation tests above.
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test('every locale JSON declares the right locale code in _meta', () => {
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const cases = [['en', 'en'], ['es', 'es'], ['fr', 'fr'], ['pt', 'pt'], ['ar', 'ar'],
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['sw', 'sw'], ['hi', 'hi'], ['ja', 'ja'], ['ko', 'ko'], ['zh', 'zh']];
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for (const [code, expected] of cases) {
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const dict = require(`../../web/src/locales/${code}.json`);
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expect(dict._meta.locale).toBe(expected);
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}
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});
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});
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