#!/usr/bin/env bash # # VYNDR nightly database backup (security follow-up item 2). # # Supabase free tier has ZERO backups (no scheduled, no PITR) — the ledger and # everything else have no safety net. This dumps the WHOLE database nightly via # the direct connection string, keeps 14 days locally, pushes a weekly copy # off-box, and pages ntfy on ANY failure. Runs on the Hetzner box via cron. # # REQUIRED env (set on the box / in the container that runs the cron): # SUPABASE_DB_URL the Supabase DIRECT connection string (session mode, the # db..supabase.co:5432 URL — NOT the :6543 pooler; # pg_dump needs a real session). Kev pastes this in Coolify. # OPTIONAL env: # BACKUP_DIR local dump dir (default /var/backups/vyndr) # BACKUP_KEEP_DAYS local retention (default 14) # BACKUP_REMOTE off-box rsync target for the weekly copy, e.g. # u123456@u123456.your-storagebox.de:vyndr-backups/ # (empty = skip the off-box push; a WARN is paged) # NTFY_URL (default https://ntfy.sh) # NTFY_TOPIC (default vyndr-backups-kev2026) # set -Eeuo pipefail BACKUP_DIR="${BACKUP_DIR:-/var/backups/vyndr}" KEEP_DAYS="${BACKUP_KEEP_DAYS:-14}" NTFY_URL="${NTFY_URL:-https://ntfy.sh}" NTFY_TOPIC="${NTFY_TOPIC:-vyndr-backups-kev2026}" STAMP="$(date -u +%Y%m%d-%H%M%S)" DUMP="${BACKUP_DIR}/vyndr-${STAMP}.dump" MIN_BYTES="${BACKUP_MIN_BYTES:-50000}" # a real dump of this DB is far bigger; guards an empty/failed dump notify() { # notify <priority> <message> curl -fsS --max-time 15 \ -H "Title: ${1}" -H "Priority: ${2}" -H "Tags: floppy_disk" \ -d "${3}" "${NTFY_URL}/${NTFY_TOPIC}" >/dev/null 2>&1 || true } fail() { notify "VYNDR backup FAILED" "urgent" "${1}"; echo "ERROR: ${1}" >&2; exit 1; } trap 'fail "backup script errored near line ${LINENO}"' ERR [ -n "${SUPABASE_DB_URL:-}" ] || fail "SUPABASE_DB_URL is not set — cannot back up" command -v pg_dump >/dev/null 2>&1 || fail "pg_dump not installed (apt-get install postgresql-client)" mkdir -p "${BACKUP_DIR}" # 1. Dump the whole DB in custom format (-Fc: compressed, restorable with pg_restore). pg_dump "${SUPABASE_DB_URL}" -Fc --no-owner --no-privileges -f "${DUMP}" \ || fail "pg_dump failed" # 2. Sanity: a real dump is not tiny. An empty/near-empty file is a silent failure. SIZE="$(stat -c%s "${DUMP}" 2>/dev/null || echo 0)" [ "${SIZE}" -ge "${MIN_BYTES}" ] || fail "dump is only ${SIZE} bytes (< ${MIN_BYTES}) — treating as a failed backup" # 3. Rotate: drop local dumps older than KEEP_DAYS. find "${BACKUP_DIR}" -name 'vyndr-*.dump' -type f -mtime "+${KEEP_DAYS}" -delete || true # 4. Weekly off-box copy (Sundays). A single failure of the off-box push is a # WARN, not a hard failure — the local dump still succeeded. if [ "$(date -u +%u)" = "7" ]; then if [ -n "${BACKUP_REMOTE:-}" ]; then if rsync -az --timeout=120 "${DUMP}" "${BACKUP_REMOTE}"; then notify "VYNDR backup OK (+off-box)" "default" "Nightly dump ${STAMP} (${SIZE} bytes) + weekly off-box copy pushed." else notify "VYNDR off-box push FAILED" "high" "Local dump ${STAMP} is fine (${SIZE} bytes) but the weekly off-box rsync failed." fi else notify "VYNDR off-box push SKIPPED" "high" "Local dump ${STAMP} OK but BACKUP_REMOTE is unset — no off-box copy this week." fi else echo "backup ok: ${DUMP} (${SIZE} bytes)" fi exit 0